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¹ïµLÂÕ»~(Inerrancy)ªº¬Ýªk©M¨ä°ò¦©Ê(essense) ²¤¶

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I. ¹ïµLÂÕ»~(Inerrancy)±Ð¸qªº°ò¦©Ê(essense) :

II. ¹ïµLÂÕ»~(Inerrancy)ªº¦UºØ¬Ýªk©M«áªG

A. µLÂÕ»~½×ªÌ (Inerrantist)

1. µ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~½×ªÌ (Absolute Inerrancy)

2. §¹¥þµLÂÕ»~½×ªÌ (Full Inerrancy): (µù:«ö¥»¤H©Òª¾, ¼½¹D¯«¾Ç°|¬O¥ÎFull Inerrancy )

B. ¦³­­µLÂÕ»~½× (Limited Inerrancy)

C. ¥i¾aªººÖ­µ (The infalliable Gospel)

D. ²Õ¦X«¬ªº¥¿¨å (The Pluriform Canon)

E. ¥h°£¸t¸g¤å¤Æªºµ´¹ï©Ê

F. ¥¿²Î¤û¬z¬£ (The Orthodoxford Option):

III. µ²½×

µùÄÀ:

®Ñ¥Ø

  1. µLÂÕ»~±Ð¸qªº°ò¦©Ê (essence)
  2. ³o­Ó±Ð¸qªº°ò­n©Ê¤Þ°_¤£¤Öª§Ä³, ¦ý¦³¤@ÂI¬O¥þ³¡¾ÇªÌ³£±µ¯Çªº: ´N¬O¬Û«H©Î¤£«H³o±Ð¸q¤£¼vÅT­Ó¤Hªº±o±Ï¡C1

    ³s¯À³Õ¤h (Harold Lindsell) °í«H³o±Ð¸qªº°ò­n©Ê, ¥L¥D±i©Ò¿×°©µP¾Ç»¡ (Domino Theory) ¡X ¦pªG³o±Ð¸q­Ë¤U, ¨ä¥L±Ð¸q³£·|±µµÛ­Ë¤U¡C ¥L»{¬°­n©ñ±ó§å§P¤u¨ã¡C

    ¥t¤@¤è­±, ¦³¨Ç¾ÇªÌ¦pÂÅ©i (Bernard Ramm) ©M¤h¨¹ (R.C. Sproul) «o¤Ï¹ï¥H¦¹±Ð¸q§@¬°°ò¦ «o¤Ï¹ï¥H¦¹±Ð¸q§@¬°°ò¦ (essence)¡C2 ¾Ú¥L­Ì¤ÀªR, ¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v(Sola Scriptura) ¬O§ï±Ð®Éªº­«­n¤f¸¹ (motif), ¦ý¤£¬O¥H¦¹¥D±i§@¬°°ò¦¡C ¦Ó¥L­Ì¬Û«H¡u°ß¿W«H¤ß¡v(Sole Fide) ¤ñ¸û­«­n¡C3 ¥t¥~, ÂÅ©i (Bernard Ramm) ¤]´£¥X¤@¨Ç²z¥Ñ¤ä«ù¦¹»¡¡C4 ­º¥ý, ¦³¤@¨Ç²§ºÝ, ¨Ò¦p¼¯ªù±Ð³£±µ¨üÃþ¦üªº±Ð¸q¡C ¦pªG¥H¦¹±Ð¸q¬°°ò¦, ¨º»ò«K­nµø³o¨Ç²§ºÝ¬°ºÖ­µ¬£¤F¡C ¥t¥~, ¥H¤@ºØ¹ïÀq¥Üªº¬Ýªk§@¬°°ò¦ (³q±`¬O«üHodge-Warfield ªº¬Ýªk), ³o¼Ëªº³B²z¨Ã¤£¤½¥­¡C ¦]¬°«ÜÃø½T©w½Ö¤Hªº¡uÀq¥ÜÆ[¡v¬O§¹¥þ¥¿½Tªº¡C ¦Ó¥B¤S¥i¯à¶É¦V¡u¥u¦³¸t¸gªº·Qªk¡v(Bible-only mentality)¡C ³oºØ·Qªk±Æ¥¸¤@¤Á¸t¸g¥H¥~ªºª¾ÃÑ¡C ¦Ó¥B³o·Qªk¦b²z½×¤W, ¥i¥H¨Ï¯«¾Ç²¤Æ¨ì¡u§Q¥Î¸g¤å¤ä«ùªº¯«¾Ç¥D±i¡v(proof-texting theological convictions)¡C5

    ¬Û¤Ï¦a, ¾ÇªÌ¦p½Ã²z(Charles C. Ryrie) «o¥D±i¡uµLÂÕ»~¡vªº°ò¦©Ê¡C6 ¦pªG¸t¸gªº·Ç½T©Ê(accuracy) ¦³°ÝÃD, §Ú­Ì«ç¯àªÖ©wÃö©ó¸tÆFªº±Ð¾É¬O¥¿½Tªº©O? ¦pªG¸t¸g¬O¦b¾ú¥v©Ê¦³°ÝÃD, §Ú­Ì«ç¯à½T«H¦³°ò·þ´_¬¡ ¡V ³o´N¼vÅT¾ã­Ó«H¥õªº°ò¦¡C

    ºîÆ[¥H¤Wªº°Q½×, §Ú­Ìµo²{¦³´XÂIÂDZo²`«ä¡C

    ­º¥ý, §Ú­ÌÀ³ÁקK¡u°²·Q¼Ä¡v¡C ¨Ò¦p: ÂÅ©i±À½×¥i¯à¥X©ó±À½×¥i¯à¥X©óBible-only mentalityªºÁ¿ªk¡C ³oºØ±À½×¦ü¥G¤£¤j¾A¥Î©óÃÙ¦PµLÂÕ»~ªº¾ÇªÌ¡C ¬Û¤Ï¦a, ÂÅ©i«o³Q§Î®e¬O©ñÃP«H¥õ¡C ¦]¦¹, «K¤Þ°_¤@­Ó°ÝÃD: ¬O§_¥u¦³±µ¨ü¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v¤~ºâ¬O¡uºÖ­µ¬£¡v? ³o­ÓÅG½×¤Þ°_«Ü¦h¤£¥²­nªº±¡ºü¡C7 ¨Ã¥B±a¨Ó¤£¤Ö¤H¨­§ðÀ»¡C8

    ¥t¤@¤è­±, ¤å¤Æªº§ïÅܨϤH¹ï¸t¸g¦³¤£¦PÆ[ÂI¡C ³o¨Ç§ïÅܤ£¤Ö¬O¶É¦V§_©w¸t¸gÅv«Â¡C9 ¤H¥²µM¨ü¤å¤Æ¼vÅT, §Y©Î¬O¤ä«ùµLÂÕ»~ªº¾ÇªÌ¤]¤£·|¦³¨Ò¥~¡C10 ¦ý§@¬°¤@­Ó«H®{¬OÀ³¸Ó­±¹ï¡u¦³ÂÕ»~¡vªº¬D¾Ô, ¦Ó¥B¥Í¬¡¤W­n¦æ¥X³o­Ó«H©À¡C ¤£µM, ¯¸¦b³o¥ß–{ªº·N¸q¤]¥¢¤F¡C11

    ¥t¥~, ¹ï©ó°ò¦(essence) ªº¬Ýªk, Âù¤èªº­«ÂI¦³¤£¦P¡C ÃÙ¦¨µLÂÕ»~ªº»{¬°¸t¸g¬O«H¥õªº·½ÀY, ©Ò¥H¥²¶·¦³¤@­Ó¥i¾aªº®Ú°ò¡C ¤Ï¹ïªÌ±j½Õ³oÆ[©Àªº«áªG, ¨Ò¦p: §Y¨Ï±µ¨ü³o±Ð¸q, ¤]¥i¥H²£¥Í¦p¼¯ªù±Ð³o¼Ëªº²§ºÝ¡C ¦pªG³o­Ó¤ÀªR¬O¥¿½T, ¨º»òÃÙ¦¨ªÌ¬O­«¤U¼h°ò¥Û, ¦Ó¤Ï¹ïªÌ±j½Õ¤W¼h«Ø³]¡C ¦pªG§Ú­Ì¥H¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v(Sola Scriptura) ©M¡u°ß¿W«H¤ß¡v(Sole Fide) §@¬°°ò¦, ¦b¤W¼h«Ø¥ß¯«¾Ç¡C §Ú­Ìµ´¹ï¤£¥H¦]¯«¾Ç¿ù, ¦Ó§_©w°ò¦¡C ÅG½×Âù¤è¦ü¥G³£±µ¯Ç¥Î¦h«H©À§@°ò¦, ¦ÓÃÙ¦¨ªÌ¤ñ¸û­«µø¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v, ¬Æ¦Ü±À¨ì¿W¦³³o­Ó°ò¦¡C12 ¦Ó¤Ï¹ïªÌ«hºÃ³o­Ó°ß¤@°ò¦, ¦Ó¥B¤ñ¸û±j½Õ¡u°ß¿W«H¤ß¡v¡C ©Ò¥H, ¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v(¤£¬O¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v) §@¨ä¤¤ªº¤@°ò¦¬O©Ò¦³¤H¬Ò±µ¨üªº¡C ¦ý¨ì©³¬O§_±À¨ì°ß¤@, «o¦]¤H¦Ó¤£¦P¡C ¨ä¹ê©Ò¦³¾ÇªÌ(«üºÖ­µ¬£) ±µ¨ü¸t¸g¥i¾a©Ê, ¦ý¥L­Ì¤£¤@©w±µ¨ü¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v(Absolute Inerrancy)¡C13 ¦]¦¹, ¥i¥H»¡¥L­Ì³£¤@©wµ{«×¤WÃÙ¦P¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v§@¬°¨ä¤¤¤§¤@ªº°ò¦¡C ¦ý¥L­Ì¹ï³o­Ó¦WºÙªº²z¸Ñ«o¤£¦P¡C ¥H¤U§Ú­Ì¸Õ¤ÀªR¦UºØ¬Ýªk©M©Ò¤Þ°_ªº°ÝÃD¡C

  3. ¹ï¡uµLÂÕ»~¡vªº¦UºØ¬Ýªk©M«áªG
  4. ¹ï¦¹±Ð¸qªº¬Ýªk²²¤¥i¥H¤À¬°¤»¤jÃþ:

    1. ¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v½×ªÌ(½×ªÌ(Inerrantist)
    2. ¦¹¬£¦b¤@¤E¤C¤K¦~¯óÀÀ¤F¡uªÛ¥[­ô«Å¨¥¡v¡C ¨ä¤¤¥L­Ìªí©úÃÙ¦¨«ç¼Ëªº¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v½×¡C ¾ÇªÌ¬£¤h(Robret M. Price) §åµû³o«Å¨¥¥u¬O·sªº¡u«H±ø¥D¸q¡v(Creedalism)¡C ¦Ó¥B, «Å¨¥¤§¤º¦³«e«á¥Ù¬Þ¤§³B¡C14 ¥L§ó«ü¥Xñ¸p³o«Å§iªº¾ÇªÌ¤§¶¡¦³¥Ù¬Þ¡C ¦b³oÂI¤W, ¥L¬O¥¿½Tªº, ¦]¬°³o¬£¾ÇªÌ¤]¥i¥H¤À¬°¨âºØ: ¤@¬O¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v¡B¥t¤@¬O¡u§¹¥þµLÂÕ»~¡v(Full inerrancy)¡C16

      ¦Ü©ó¥Ù¬Þ¤§³B, «o¬O¥L»~¸Ñ¤F¡u§¹¥þµLÂÕ»~¡v, ¥H¦Ü»P¡u¦³­­µLÂÕ»~¡v¬Û²V²c¡C ¥i¯à¥L¤ß¥Ø¤¤ªº°²·Q¼Ä¥¿¬O¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v©Ò¤Þ­P¡C

      µ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~®e©ö²£¥Í·¥ºÝ¡C17 ¦Ó¥B¨Ï¤H¡u·P¨ì¡v¬O©¿²¤ÃÒ¾Úªº¡uª¼«H¡v, ¤Q¤À¤£¦XÅÞ¿è¡C18

      §¹¥þµLÂÕ»~¸t¦u¸t¸gÅv¬`, ¦Ó¥B¥H¡u²{¶H¡v¬°¦³®Äªº¸ÑÄÀ¡C ¹ï©ó¸t¸g¤¤ªº¿ù»~ (discrepancies) ¦³¤@¨Ç¸û¿n·¥¦^À³¡C ¥i¬O, ³o½×¦ü¥G¯¸¦b¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v©M¡u¦³­­µLÂÕ»~¡v¤§¶¡; ³Ì©ö¤Þ°_§O¤Hªº»~¸Ñ¡C

    3. ¡u¦³­­µLÂÕ»~½×¡v(Limited inerrancy)
    4. ³o½×­º¥ý¥Ñ¾ÇªÌ´I¼Ö (Daniel P. Fuller) ©Ò­Ò¾É¡C ¥L»{¬° ¡¥since the Bible declares that its purposes is to impart revelation, we run no risk of distorting its message as we credit the revelational teachings and admit the possibility that its non-revelational statements and implications are a reflection of the writer and his original readers.¡¦19

      ¨Ò¦p:ªãµæºØ¤ñ³ë (¤Ó13:31-32) ¤¤ªºªãµæ¤£¥²¬O¡u³Ì¤pªººØ¤l¡v, ¦]­C¿q¤£¬O±Ð´Óª«¾Ç, ¦Ó¬O±Ð¯u²z, ¨ä¥Lªº¾ÇªÌ¦pµ§¸ô (¨ä¥Lªº¾ÇªÌ¦pµ§¸ô (Clark. H. Pinnock) ¤]¦³¬Ûªñªº¬Ýªk¡C20

      ³o½×ªº¦n³B¬O«OÅ@±o±Ïªº¯u²z, §K¨ü¾ú¥v°ÝÃD©Ò¬D¾Ô, ¦Ó³Q¤H©ñ±ó¡C ¥i¬O, ³oºØ¤À³Î, ªø»·¨Ó¬Ý¬O·|¶É¦V§_©w±Ò¥Üªº¾ú¥v©Ê¡C21

    5. ¡u¥i¾aªººÖ­µ¡v(The infallible Gospel)
    6. ¥L­Ì¬Û«H¤£³æ¸t¸gªº¨Æ¹ê°O¸ü¦³°ÝÃD, ¬Æ¦Ü±Ð¸q­Û²z¤W¤]¦³¥Ù¬Þ¡C °ß¤@¨S¦³°ÝÃDªº¬OºÖ­µ (gospel)¡C ´N¬O¯«¦b¾ú¥v¤Wªº§@¬°©MÅã©ú¦Û¤vªº¯S©Êªº®Ô»w (recital)¡C22

      ¦¹¬£³Q¤H§åµû±N¹ï¯«ªº»{ÃѤƬ°¥DÆ[±À·Q¡C23 ³o¨Ç½×ÂI¤w±N±Ò¥Ü±q©RÃD (prepositional) Åܦ¨­Ó¤H¤Æ (personal)¡C ¦Ó¥B¶É¦V¤Ú¯S (Karl Barth) ªº¬Ýªk¡C ¥¿¦p¨ä¤¤¤@¦ì¾ÇªÌBlresch ªº§x¹Ò � ¥L´¿§åµû¤Ú¯Sªº§@ªk, ²{¦b«o¥Î¤F¦P¤@¤èªk¡C24

    7. ²Õ¦X«¬¸t¨å (The Pluriform Canon)25
    8. ³o¬£»{¬°¸t¸g®Ú¥»¨S¦³¤@ºØ¤¤¤ß«H®§¡C ¨Æ¹ê¤W, ¸t¸g¥»¨­¥]¬A¤F«Ü¦hºØ¯«¾Ç«ä·Q¡C ¨Ò¦p: ¹D¦¨¦×¨­©M°ò·þ¥NÅ«¦b¬ù¤¤¨Ã¨S¦³²M·¡´£¤Î, ¥u¦b·s¬ù¤~¦³¡C ©Ò¥H¸t¸gµ´¹ï¤£¬O­«µø¤W¤U¤åªº¦X¾A©Ê (appropriateness to context) ¦h©ó¨Æ¹êªº¥¿½T©Ê (correctness to fact)¡C

      ¾ÇªÌCharles H. Kraft ¬Æ¦Ü©Ó»{¸t¸g¤¤ªº¯«¾Ç­Û²z¼Ò¦¡¬O§C©ó²z·Q, ÁöµM¬O¨¬°÷ªº (adequate)¡C26

    9. ¥h°£¸t¸g¤å¤Æªºµ´¹ï©Ê27
    10. ¥L­Ì»{¸t¸g¤¤¤å¤Æ¨Ã«Dµ´¹ïªº¡C §Ú­Ì­n±N¯u²z±q¤å¤Æ¤¤©â¥X¡C ¥L­Ì¨Ï¥Î¡u¤º®e§å§P¡v(Content Criticism, Sachkritik) ¨Ó¤ÀªR¸t¸g¡C ³oºØ¤ÀªRªk¦h¥Ñ¸t¸g¯«Åv¥D¸qªÌ©Ò¨Ï¥Î¡C28

      °ÝÃD¦b©ó§Ú­Ì¬O§_¯à§¹¥þ±N¯u²z»P¤å¤Æ¤À³Î©O? ¦Ó¥B, §Ú­Ì¯à§_¥h°£¦Û¤vªº¦¨¨£, «ÈÆ[¦a¤À³Î¤å¤Æ©O?29 ¦Ó¥B³oºØ§å§P»P¥¬¯S¶O (Bultmann) ªº¥h¯«¸Üªk¬OÃþ¦Pªº, ¥u¬O¥XµoÂI¤£¦P¡C

    11. ¥¿²Î¤û¬z¬£ (The Orthodoxford Option)

    ³o¬£²´¨£¤H­Ì¹ï¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡vªºÃhºÃ¡C ©ó¬O¥D±i¥H±Ð·|§@¬°¯«¾Çªº¨ÌÂk¡C ±j½Õ¨Ï®{©ÓÄ~ (apostolic succession) ©M±Ð·|Åv¬` (ecckoiastical authority)¡C30

  5. µ²½×

ºîÆ[¥H¤W¤CºØ¬Ýªk, §Ú­Ìµo²{¤@ºØÁͶաC ±q¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v¶}©l, ¨ì¡u¥¿²Î¤û¬z¬£¡v, ¤H¹ï¸t¸g«H¤ß¤U­°, ³vº¥¥[¤J¤H¬°¦]¯À, ³Ì¥u¦³¬Û«H±Ð·| (§¹¥þ¥Ñ¤H©Ò²Õ¦¨), ³oºØÁͶե¿¦n¦LÃÒ¤F¡uµLÂÕ»~¡vªº°ò¦©Ê¡C ¦]¬°¦³¥¦, ¤H­Ì®Ú¥»´N¥¢¤F¼Ð·Ç¡C

¥¢¥h³o±Ð¸q¨Ï¤H¶É¦V¤Ï¶W¦ÛµM¡C31 ¦Ó¥B¤H¤S«ö¤v·N, ¤£²z¸t¸g ¡V ¨Ò¦p: ¦P©ÊÅÊ©M¤kÅv¥D¸qªÌªº¤º®e§å§P¡C32 ¤á¥H, ¡uµLÂÕ»~¡vªº°ò¦©Ê¬O¥²­nªº¡C

µùÄÀ

  1. Harold Lindsell, The Battle for the Bible (Grand Rapids, Zondervan, 1976), p.20
  2. R.C. Sproul, ¡§Sola Scriptura: Crucial to Evangelicalism¡¨, The foundation of biblical authority, ed. J.M. Boice (Grand Rapids, Zondervan, 1978), p.111 ¦ý¥L¦b118­¶¤¤µùÄÀ16, ´£¿ô§Ú­Ì¦pªG¤@­Ó¤H¬Û«H­C¿q±µ¨ü¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v, ¦Ó¥L«o¹x©T¦a¤£ªÖ±µ¨ü©Î¶¶ªA¸t¸gÅv«Â, «K·|¼vÅT¥LªºÆF©Ê¡C
  3. R.C. Sprosl, ¡§Sola Scriptura: Crucial to Evangelicalism¡¨, The foundation of biblical authority, ed. J.M. Boice (Grand Rapids, Zondervan, 1978), p.112
  4. Bernard Ramm, ¡§Is ¡§Scripture Alone¡¨ the essence of Christianity¡¨, Biblical Authority, Jack Rogers (Waco. Word Books, 1977), p.114, 122
  5. Bernard Ramm, ¡§Is ¡§Scripture Alone¡¨ the essence of Christianity¡¨, Biblical Authority, Jack Rogers (Waco. Word Books, 1977), p.116-117
  6. Charles C. Ryrie, What You Should Know About Inerrancy (Chicago: Moody, 1981), p.10-11
  7. ¨Ò¦p: ÂÅ©i¤Þ¥Î§ù­Û (Thomas Torrance) ¬°¨Ò¡C ¥L»¡¦]¬°§ù­ÛªºÆ[¬O¤Ú¯S¦¡, ¦Ó³Q§O¤H©Ò©Úµ´, ³Q±Æ¥¸©óºÖ­µ¬£¤§¥~, ÁöµM¥Lªº«ä·Q¤Q¤À¡uºÖ­µ¬£¡v¡C °ÑBernard Ramm, op. cit., p.114. ¥t¥~, ³s¯À¹ï¦ó¿×ºÖ­µ¬£§@¤F¤@­Ó¦^À³¡C ¥i°ÑHarold Lindsell, The Bible in the Balance (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1979), p.303-321
  8. ³Ì©úÅ㪺¬O³s¯Àªº ¡¨The Balance in the Balance¡¨ ¤@®Ñ¤¤, ¥L³v¤@ÂI¦W§ðÀ», ¦Ó¯S§O­È±oª`·Nªº¬O¦h¦~¦n¤Í¦ë§Q (Carl F.H. Henry) ¤]³Q¥L§åµû¡C
  9. ³oºØ¶É¦VÃÙ¦¨¦³ÂÕ»~ªº«ä¼é, ¥i¯à¨Ó¦Û«Ü¦h¤£¦P­õ¾Ç«ä¼é¡C ¥i¥H°Ñ¦Ò Norman L. Geisler, ¡§Philosophical Presuppositions of Biblical Errancy¡¨, Inerrancy ed. N.L. Geisler (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1979), p.307-336
  10. ³o­Ó´£¿ô¥i¥H±qÁ§µØ (Francis A. Schaeffer) ªº§@«~ºÖ­µ¬£¦M¾÷²Ä42­¶¤¤¤]§ä¨ì¡C ¦]¬°¥ô¦ó¤H³£¥²¨ü¨ä¤å¤Æ¼vÅT, §Ú­Ì¤ä«ùµLÂÕ»~ªº¤H¥²¶·±`±`¤Ï¬Ù¡C ¥H§K¦Û¤vªº«ä·Qº¯¤J¤F¯u²zªº²z¸Ñ, ¥H¦Ü¦±¸Ñ¸t¸g¦Û¤£ª¾¡C
  11. ¹ï¸t¸gªº¼ôÃÑ©M¬¡¥Xªº±¡«×, ¬O¤Q¤À­«­nªº¡C ¨Ò¦p: ÂÅ©i´£¨ì¤Ú¯S (Karl Barth) ¨üºÖ­µ¬£ªº§åµû¡C ¥i¬O½Ö¤H¯à§_©w¥L©Ò¼gªº±Ð·|±Ð¸q (Church Dogmatics) ¹ï¸t¸g¯«¾Çªº°^Äm©O! ¦pªG¤@¤è­±±µ¨üµLÂÕ»~, ¥t¤@¤è­±«o¤£¹ê¦æ©Î¥uÀH¤v·N¦Ó¦æ¸t¸g¯u²z, ³o±Ð¸q«K²@µL·N¸q¡C ³oºØºA«×¹³¦ÛµM¯«½×ªÌ (Deists) ¡X ¬Û«H¦³¯«, «o¤£²z·|Í¢¡C
  12. ¡u°ß¿W«H¤ß¡v¤]¬O¥Ñ¸t¸g¾É¥Xªº, ©Ò¥H¥¦À³¸Ó«Ø°ò©ó¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v¡C ¦]¦¹,¡u°ß¿W¸t¸g¡v¥i¥H§@¬°°ß¤@°ò¦¡C ¨Æ¹ê¤W, §Ú­Ìªº¨t²Î¯«¾Ç¡u¥D­n¡v¬O«Ø¥ß¦b¸t¸g¤Wªº¡C
  13. ¥i¬O¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v´X¥GÅܦ¨¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡vªºÂ²ºÙ¡C ¦]¬°¾ÇªÌ­Ì´£¨ì¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v³£°²©w¬O¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v¡C ³o­Ó²{¶H¥i¯à¬O¦]¬°³s¯À­º¥ý¥H³o¥ß³õµo¨¥, ¦Ó¥B§V¤OµûÀ»¨ä¥L«ä·Q¡C ©Ò¥H, ¤£¤Ö¾ÇªÌ³£¥H¦¹½×ÂI§@¡u°²·Q¼Ä¡v¡C
  14. Robert M. Price, ¡§Inerrant the Wind: The Troubled Mouse of North American Evangelicals¡¨, The Evangelical Quarterly, Vol. LV No.3 (July 1983), p.131-132. ¥Ù¬Þ¤§³B¦b©óArticle XII ¤¤, ¥L­Ì³o¼Ë¼g ¡§We deny that Biblical infallibility and inerrancy are limited to spiritual, religious, or redemptive themes, exclusive of assertions in the fields of history and science.¡¨¡C ¦Ó¦b¨ä¥L¦a¤è«o±j½Õ¸t¸g¤¤¦³ ¡¥phenomenal descriptions of natures¡¦, ¡¥lack of modern technical precision¡¦, ¡¥the use of hyperbole and round numbers¡¦ µ¥¡C ¥L§ó§åµû³o¨ÇÁ¿ªk»P¡u¦³­­µLÂÕ»~¡v(limited inerrancy) ¬Æ»ò¤À§O¡C
  15. Loc. cit. ¨Ò¦p: Á§µØ (Francis Schaeffer) ¤Ú¨è (J.J. Packer) ¤§¶¡¤w¦³¤£¦P¤§³B¡C
  16. ¡uµ´¹ïµLÂÕ»~¡v¬O±Æ¥¸¤Ð¦ó§å§P¤u¨ãªº¡C ³o½×¥i°Ñ¦Ò Harold Lindsell, op. cit., p.275-302. ¦Ü©ó¡u§¹¥þµLÂÕ»~¡v·|¥H¬ì¾Ç©M¾ú¥vªº°O¸ü (¦b¸t¸g¤¤) ¬O²{¶H©Êªº (phenomenal)¡C ¬O«ö·í¥N¥i¤F¸Ñªº¤è¦¡ªí¹F¡C ³o½×¥i¥H°Ñ¦Ò Roger Nicole, ¡§The Nature of Inerrancy¡¨, Inerrancy and Common Sense ed. R. Nicole (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1980), p.97-118
  17. ¨Ò¦p: Bible-only mentality ©M Bibliolatry µ¥¡C
  18. ¹ê»Ú¤W¨Ã«D§¹¥þ¤£¦XÅ޿誺¡C ³o¥i¥H°Ñ¦Ò J.P. Morsland, ¡§The Rationality of belief in inerrancy¡¨, Trikity Journal, Volume 7, NS, No. 1 (Spring 1986), p.75-86. ¦Ó¥B, Å޿襻¨­¤]¦³¤@©wªº­­¨îªº¡C °ÑJohn V. Dahms, ¡§How Reliable Is Logic?¡¨, Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society, Voloume 21, No. 4 (Dec. 1978), p.369-380. ¦ý¬O§Ú­Ì­n¯d·N¡uµLÂÕ»~¡v¤£¬OÀq¥Ü½×ªº¡u¥²µM±À½×¡v(logical corollary)¡C ³oÂI¥i°Ñ¦Ò Clark Pinnock, ¡§Three views of the Bible in contemporary Theology¡¨, Biblical Authority ed. Jack Rogers (Waco: Word Books, 1977), p.64
  19. Daniel Pl Fuller, ¡¥The Nature of Biblical Inerrancy¡¦, Journal of the American Scientific Affiliation, June 1972, 50
  20. µ§¸ô (Pinnock) ¤£§¹¥þÃÙ¦P´I¼Öªº¬Ýªk, ¦Ó¥L¤ñ¸û­­¨îµLÂÕ»~ªº¨¤«× (Scope) ¦h©ó­­¨î½d³ò (extent)¡C ¥i°Ñ¦Ò Robert M. Price, op. cit., p.135
  21. ³oºØ¤À³Î¹ï¤£«H¦³¯«Âݩδ£­Ò¦³»~ªÌ©ö©ó±µ¨ü¡C ¦ý¤Þ°_¹ï¸t¸g°O¸ü¾ú¥v©ÊªºÃhºÃ¡C ¨Ò¦p: ©¼±o¬O§_¦³¦æ¦b¤ô­±¤W©O? °¨¤Ó»{¬°¡u¦³¡v¡B¨ä¥LºÖ­µ®Ñ§@ªÌ·t¥Ü¡u¨S¦³¡v¡C ÁöµM¥þ³¡¬Ò»{¬°­C¿q¦³¦æ¦b¤ô­±¤W¡C ¦ý²{¥N¤£«H¯«Âݪº¤H«oº¥¦h, ¹ï©ó¡u­C¿qÂЮü¡vªí¥Ü¬Û«Hªº¤H¥u¦³54% � ³o¬O¤@¦¸¦b Louisville ªº Southern Baptist Seminary ¤¤ªº M. D iv. ªº¦^µª! ¸Ô±¡½Ð°Ñ Lindsell, op. cit., p.172-175
  22. ³o½×·½¦Û ¡¥Biblical Theology Movement¡¦ ©Î Heilzgeschichte School¡¦, ¥D­n¾ÇªÌ¦³ A.M. Hunter, Regonald H. Fuller, Wernes Georg Kummd, John Bright and G. Ernest Wright. ¬ü°ê¾ÇªÌ¬O¥Ñ George Eldon Ladd ¶}¥ýªe, ¦Ó¥Ñ Richard J. Coloman, Jack Rogers, Donald G. Bloesch µ¥©Ò­Ò¾É¡C
  23. ¦]¬° Jack Rogers ´¿¦b¤@®Ñ¤¤ªí©ú¥H¤U¥ß³õ (Confessions of a Conservative Evangelical) ¡§The Biblical Writers are witnessing to their experiences of a person. They are not primarily outlining a system of abstract ideas¡Krules, objective, impersonal truths.¡¨ (¦b58, 82 ­¶¤¤)
  24. Robert M. Price, op. cit., p.138
  25. ³o½×ªº­Ò¾ÉªÌ¦³´I¼Ö¯«¾Ç°|ªº Charles H. Kraft ©M James D. G. Dunn µ¥¡C
  26. ³oºØ²z¸Ñ¬O»P¥H©¹¤@¦V±µ¯Çªº¡u¤@­Ó¤¤¤ß¡v¬Û¤Ï¡C ³Ì¤jªº®zÂI¬O¯«¾Ç¥Ù¬Þ¤£¥h³B, ¦Ó¥B·t¥Ü¨Ã«D¤@¦ì¯«©Ò¤Þ¾É¡C ±À¨ì·¥ºÝ, ¥i¥H±N¸t¸gµø¬°¤@ºØ¶°¦h¦ì§@ªÌªº§@«~, ¨ÃµL¯«¤Þ¾É¡C¨Ã¥B¤Ó­«¾A¤Á©Ê (appropriateness) ¦Ó»´¥¿½T©Ê, ¥i¥H¨Ï§Ú­Ì·Qªí¹Fªº¥[©ó¸t¸g, ¦ÓµL»Ý²z·|¸t¸g¬O§_³o¼Ë»¡, ©ÎªÌ®e³\³oºØ¸ÑÄÀ¡C
  27. Deabsoluting Biblical Culture.
  28. ­«­nªº¾ÇªÌ¦³ Virginia Ramey Mollenkott ©M Paul K. Jewett.
  29. ¨Ò¦p: Mollenkott ©M Jewett ¶É¦V¥h°£¤@¤Á©Ò¿×¡u¤Ï¤kÅv¡vªº¸g¤å¡C ¦ý½Ö¨Ó¨M©w¬O¯u²z¡B§í©Î¬O¤å¤Æ©O? ·íµM¬O¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº¥ý¦s°¾¨£¡C
  30. ¤j·§¥Ñ¤TºØ¹B°Ê¦X¦¨, Orthodox Evangelicals, New Oxford Movement ©M The Evangelical Orthodox Church
  31. Charles C. Ryrie, op. cit. p.103-106
  32. Ibid, op106-189
  33. ®Ñ¥Ø

    1. ­^¤å®Ñ
  1. Boice, T.M., ed. The Foundation of Biblical Authority, Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1978
  2. Geisler, N.L., ed. Inerrancy, Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1979
  3. Lindsell, Harold, The bible in the Balance, Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1979
  4. The Bible Battle for the Bible, Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1977
  5. Niole B.R. ed. Inerrancy and common Sense, Grand Rapids: Baker, 1980
  6. Rogers Jack ed. Biblical Authority, Waco: Word, 1977
  7. Ryrie C.C. What you should know about Inerrancy, Chicago: Moody, 1981
    1. ¤¤¤å®Ñ
    2. Á§µØµÛ ºÖ­µ¬£¦M¾÷ ¥x¥_, µØ¯«, 1984

    3. ´Á§P (ºë¿ïselected)
  1. Basinger Reindsll I David, ¡§Short Study: Inerrancy, Dictation and the Face Will Defence.¡¨ The Evangelical Quarterly Vol LV, No. 3 (1983), 177-180
  2. Price Robert M, ¡§Inerrant the wind: The Troubled House of North¡¨

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