Âà±µ:
¬ù 13-17³¹ ªº¤À¬q [°Ñ Raymond Brown, ANCHOR BIBLE JOHN XIII-XXI pp.545-7]
³Ì«á±ßÀ\ ¬ù13: 1-30
³Ì«áÁ¿½× ¬ù13:31 - 17:26
²Ä¤@¤À¬q 13:31-14:31 C¿qÂ÷¥h ©M ªù®{ªº¥¼¨Ó¡C
²Ä¤G¤À¬q 15: -16: C¿qÂ÷¥h«á ªù®{»P¥@¬ÉªºÃö«Y¡C
²Ä¤T¤À¬q 17:1 -17:26 C¿qªºµ²§Àë§i¡C
¬ù17 ªº¤À¬q: [°Ñ Raymond Brown, ANCHOR BIBLE JOHN XIII-XXI p.547]
³Ì«áªºÁ¿½×: ¤§²Ä¤T¤À¬q (¿ò¨¥) C¿qªºµ²§Àë§i (Concluding Prayer of Jesus)
(¤@)§¹¦¨¤u§@¡A¬è¨DºaÄ£ (¬ù17: 1-8) ¬°¤v
Í¢¬è¨DºaÄ£ ¡@¡@ ¬ù17: 1-5
Í¢±Ò¥Üªù®{ªº¤u§@ ¡@ ¬ù17: 6-8
(¤G)¬°¤÷µ¹ªºªù®{ë§i (¬ù17: 9-19) ¬°²{¦³ªù®{ v.9 erotan I pray
ªù®{»P¥@¬É ¡@ ¬ù17: 9-16
C¿q»Pªù®{ªº¼ä²b ¡@ ¬ù17: 17-19
(¤T)¬°¥¼¨Óªºªù®{ë§i (¬ù17:20-26) ¬°¥¼¨Óªù®{ v.20 erotan I pray
¥Dún¦X¤@ ¬ù17:20-23 [R.E.Brown p.769]
±`»P¥D¦P¦b ¡@ ¬ù17:24-26
(¤T)¬°¥¼¨Óªºªù®{ë§i (¬ù17:20-26) ¬°¥¼¨Óªù®{ v.20 erotan I pray
¢Ï¡D¥Dún¦X¤@ ¬ù17:20-23
17:20¡u§Ú¤£¦ý¬°³o¨Ç¤H¬è¨D¡A¤]¬°¨º¨Ç¦]¥L̪º¸Ü«H§Úªº¤H¬è¨D¡A
17:21¨Ï¥L̳£¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡F¥¿¦p§A¤÷¦b§Úún±¡A§Ú¦b§Aún±¡A¨Ï¥L̤]¦b§ÚÌún±¡A¥s¥@¤H¥i¥H«H§A®t¤F§Ú¨Ó¡C
17:22§A©Ò½ç§ÚªººaÄ£¡A§Ú¤w½çµ¹¥LÌ¡A¨Ï¥L̦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡A¹³§Ú̦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡C
17:23§Ú¦b¥LÌún±¡A§A¦b§Úún±¡A¨Ï¥Ļ¹§¹¥þ¥þªº¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡A¥s¥@¤Hª¾¹D§A®t¤F§Ú¨Ó¡A¤]ª¾¹D§A·R¥L̦p¦P·R§Ú¤@¼Ë¡C
¸Ñ¸g¡G
v.20¡y«H§Úªº¤H¡z(Present participle is proleptic, future sense)[Brown 769]
¡y¨º¨Ç¦]¥L̪º¸Ü«H§Úªº¤H¡z(ton pisteuonton dia tou logou auton eis eme)
eis eme ³s©ópisteuonton «hĶ¦¨ ©M¦X¥»ªºÄ¶ªk¡C(¦ý ¡u¦]¡vÀ³¬°¡uÂÇ¡v)
eis eme ³s©ólogou auton «hĶ¦¨ ¡y¨º¨ÇÂǵۥL̨£ÃÒ§Úªº¸Ü¦Ó«Hªº¤H¡z
The one who believe through their word about me. [Brown p.769;
Barrett p.427]
À³¥Î¡G1.¯u«H¥D¥²¶·«HC¿q¬O°ò·þ¡C(»P¯«¦³¯S§OÃö«Y) ¬ù³ü4:2-3 [Brown p.774]
2.«H¹D¬O±qÅ¥¹D¨Óªº¡C¬ù15:26-27 [Brown p.774]
vv.21-23 [Brown p.769]
21a (hina) ¨Ï ¥L̳£¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡F
21b (kathos)¥¿¦p¡@§A[¤÷]¦b§Úún±¡A§Ú¦b§Aún±¡A { §A[¤÷]<==>§Ú }
21c (hina) ¨Ï ¥L̤]¦b§ÚÌún±¡A { ¥LÌ ==>§ÚÌ }
21d (hina) ¥s ¥@¤H¥i¥H«H§A®t¤F§Ú¨Ó¡C
22a §A©Ò½ç§ÚªººaÄ£¡A§Ú¤w½çµ¹¥LÌ¡A { §A ==>§Ú ==>¥LÌ }
22b (hina) ¨Ï ¥L̦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡A
22c-23(kathos)¹³ §Ú̦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡C§Ú¦b¥LÌún±¡A§A¦b§Úún±¡A { §A ==>§Ú ==>¥LÌ }
23b (hina) ¨Ï ¥Ļ¹§¹¥þ¥þªº¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡A
23c (hina) ¥s ¥@¤Hª¾¹D§A®t¤F§Ú¨Ó¡A¤](kai)ª¾¹D§A·R¥L̦p¦P(kathos)·R§Ú¤@¼Ë¡C
¢Ð¡D±`»P¥D¦P¦b ¡@ ¬ù17:24-26
17:24 ¤÷ªü¡A§Ú¦b¨ºún¡AÄ@§A©Ò½çµ¹§Úªº¤H¡A¤]¦P§Ú¦b¨ºún¡A
¥s ¥L̬ݨ£§A©Ò½çµ¹§ÚªººaÄ£¡C
¦]¬° ³Ð¥ß¥@¬É¥H«e¡A§A¤w¸g·R§Ú¤F¡C
17:25 ¤½¸qªº¤÷ªü¡A¥@¤H¥¼´¿»{ÃѧA¡A§Ú«o»{ÃѧA¡A
³o¨Ç¤H¤]ª¾¹D§A®t¤F§Ú¨Ó¡C
17:26 §Ú¤w±N§Aªº¦W«ü¥Ü¥LÌ¡AÁÙn«ü¥Ü¥LÌ¡A
¨Ï §A©Ò·R§Úªº·R ¦b¥LÌún±¡A
§Ú ¤]¦b¥LÌún±¡C
¸Ñ¸g¡Gv.24 Ä@(thelein): ¿òÄ@ ©M ´_¬¡ªº¥D¥Ã«í¤§Ä@±æ¡C
¡yºaÄ£¡z(doxav) : C¿q¦b¥@ (2:11 {®³) + C¿q´_¬¡ (¬ù17:10,22)
C¿q¦A¨Ó (ù 8:18; ¬ù³ü3:2)
v.26 ¸ÑÄÀ¬°¬Æ»òªù®{¦Ü²×»P¥D¬Û³s¡C ¦]¥D¦b¦a¤W®É,¥L̤w»PÍ¢¿Ë±K¦a³s¦b¤@°_¡C
¡y§Ú¤w±N§Aªº¦W«ü¥Ü¥LÌ¡AÁÙn«ü¥Ü¥LÌ¡A¡z¬O«üµÛ¥¼¨Óªºªù®{»¡ªº¡F
¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@ ©Ò¥H¬O«ü¸tÆFªº¤u§@¡C(¬ù14:26, 16:13)[Brown p.781]
¬ù14:16¡y§Ún¨D¤÷¡A¤÷´N¥t¥~½çµ¹§A̤@¦ì«O´f®v..¡z
C¿q¬O²Ä¤@¦ì«O´f®v, ¦Ó¸tÆF¬O²Ä¤G¦ì«O´f®v¡C
¡y§A©Ò·R§Úªº·R¡z»P¡y§Ú¡z(C¿q)¬O¥¦æªº¡C
ù5:5¤U:¡y...¦]¬°©Ò½çµ¹§Ú̪º¸tÆF¡A±N¯«ªº·R¼åÄé¦b§Ṳ́ßún¡C¡z
¦³¸tÆFªº¤H¥²¦³¥Dªº·R¤ß,¨S¦³ªº·R¤ßªº¤H´N¥i¯àµL¸tÆF!
1. v.21 ¨Ï ¥L̳£¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡F{hina pantes hen osin (may be) }
¡y¦X¦Ó¬°¤@¡z¬O¬Æ»ò©O¡S
¤£¥¿½T¸ÑÄÀ:1.±Ð·|¦X¤@¹B°Ê(ecumenical movement): ¬ù¤G10 »P¤£¦P«H¥õªº¤£¥i¬Û¥æ¡C
¬ù¿«®É¥N¤£·|¾á¤ß¡u±Ð·|¦X¤@¡v¡C
2.±Ð·|²Õ´
¥¿ ½T ¸ÑÄÀ: ¦X¤@ªº¯S¼x: [Brown p.776]
1.·½©ó¯«ªº¦æ°Ê¡C
2.¦³¤GÓ¼h±:-- ¯«»P¤H ©M ¤H»P¤H¡C
«D¥u¬O¯«¯µ¸g¾ú¡B¤]«D¥u¬OªÀ¥æ¼h±¡CÆF¤º¥æ³q¡B¥N¨D¡C
3.¸t¤÷¸t¤lªº¥Í©R¦X¤@(6:57) ===> ¥Í©Rªº¬Û³q (ÆF¤º·P³q)¡C
¨Ï®{«H¸g: ¡u§Ú«H¸t®{¬Û³q¡v
4.¦X¤@ªº¨£ÃÒ¬O©úÅ㪺, ¥HP¯à»â¤HÂk¥D¡C
¨ì©³¬O¬Æ»òªº¡u¦X¤@¡v©O¡S [Brown p.777]
°Ñ©øÄõ(Qumran)ªº¤åÄm ©Ò¥Îªº¡u¦X¤@¡v(yahad = hen )
¤Þ¥Ó¬ù¿«©Ò«üªº¦X¤@¬O «H®{ªº¸sÊ^, ¦P¦³¥½¥@ªº¨¤«×¡B¬Ý«»P¯«ªº¬Û¥æ¡B
¨Ã¤@¦P±¹ï¥@¬ÉªºÀ£¹G¤Ï¹ï¡C
2.¡yºaÄ£¡z(doxav) «ü¬Æ»ò¡S
a. ¤Q¦r¬[¬O¥LªººaÄ£¡C[¤Ú§JµÜ (¤U) ¶230]
b. C¿q§¹¥þ¶¶ªA¤W«Òªº¦®·N¡C[¤Ú§JµÜ (¤U) ¶230]
c. C¿q¤@¥Í»P¤W«Òªº¯S®íÃö«Y¡C[¤Ú§JµÜ (¤U) ¶231]
ªþ: a. C¿q¦b¥@ (2:11 {®³) + C¿q´_¬¡ (¬ù17:10,22) [Brown p.779]
b. C¿q¦A¨Ó (ù 8:18; ¬ù³ü3:2) [Brown p.779]
3. C¿q´÷±æ(thelein)»P«H®{¦P¦bªº¤è¦¡ [Brown p.779]
a. ³Q´£¤W¤Ñ¡C[¬ù14:2-3] ¨üµS¤Ó¤Hªº±Ò¥Ü¤å¾Ç¼vÅT¡S [Brown pp.779-80]
b. µS¤Ó¤H»{¬°¬O»ô¶°C¸ô¼»§N---> ¬ù¿«¬OÂÇ¡u°ò·þ¡v»P¯«¦P¦b¡C
c. ¯«ªº¨à¤l¤U¨Ó¡S [Brown p.780]
4. ¤ñ¸ûC¿qªº¦P¦b »P ¬ùªº¯«¦P¦b [Brown p.781]
¬ùªº¯«¦P¦b C¿qªº¦P¦b
¯«°¦è¤D¤s (¥X24:16)
¯«¦í¦b·|¹õ (¥X40:34) C¿q¦í¦bªù®{¤¤¶¡ (¬ù1:14) eskenosen (tablenacled)
¦b·|¹õ¥ß¬ù (¥Ó ) C¿qÀ³³\½çºaÄ£---> ¥ß¬ù (·s¬ù)
À³ ³\ ¦P¦b (¥X29:45) C¿qÀ³³\¦P¦b (¬ù20:28)
ì«h¡G±Ð·|¤ºªº¦X¤@ ©M ©v¬£¶¡¤§¦X¤@¡C¥²¶·°ò©ó»P¯«ªº¬Û¥æ, ¦Ó«D§Ú̪º±À²z¡B±Ð¸q¡C
À³¥Î¡G(1)±Ð·|¤ºªº¦X¤@
«D¥u¬O¯«¯µ¸g¾ú¡B¤]«D¥u¬OªÀ¥æ¼h±¡CÆF¤º¥æ³q¡B¥N¨D¡C
©ñ±óÓ¤Hªº¦¨¨£: §Úªº¬Ýªk¤£¬O¯u²z! ¥H©¹¬O«ç¼Ë....¤¤Q¦~¤£ÅÜ¡S
§Ú±µÄ²ªº¬O³o¼Ë....©Ò¥H¥²¬O³o¼Ë¡C
·N¨£¤§ª§, Åܦ¨ ¤H¨Æ¹ï¥ß, ÄÒ¬£¤§ª§¡C
©¼¦¹¥Në¡B´L«²§¨£¡B¤Ï¬Ù§ï¶i¡C(¤£Ä@§ó·sªº¤H ¬O»P¯«Ãö«Y®tªº¤H)
°l¨D¯«ªº¤Þ»â....§@»â³Sªº§ó¦Ó¤@°_ë§i,©ñ¤U¨p¨£¡C
(2)©v¬£¶¡¤§¦X¤@
²§ºÝªº¯S¼x¬O¡u¦Û»{¬O°ß¤@¯u±Ð·|¡v¡C
§Úªº¯«¾Ç¸ÑÄÀ¬O³Ì¹ïªº¡A¨ä¥L±Ð·|¬O¤£¹ïªº¡C
ªk§QÁɦ¡ (¥H¶Ç²Î¨ú¥N¯u²z): ¯u²z¬O¸t¸g, ¤£¥i³æ¾a¶Ç²Î¡C
¥²¶·¥H¯u²z¨Ó¿Å¶q¡C¨Ò¦p: §Ṳ́£«¤H¡B¥u«¦æ¬F¬O¤£¦X¯u²zªº¡C
C¿qÁö¬O¤W«Òªº±Ò¥Ü¡A¦¨¬°³Q±Æªº¹ï¶H¡C
¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@ ¡@©Ò¥H¡A¯d¤p¤ß¤Ï¬Ù¡A¤£n¥H¦Û¤vªº·Qªk¡A±Æ¥¸¯u²z¡C
¨Ò: ¤p°ó·|³Q§ðÀ»¡C
¬Y¯«¾Ç(®û¯«)¦]¬Y¨Ç¯«¾Ç¥Íªº°¾¿E¡B¤£¯àÁ|¦æÁp¦X¸tÀ\¡C¸tÀ\Æ[¤£¦P¡C